OER Digest – May 12th, 2016

From Ethan Senack, Student PIRGs | Volume 13 | May 12th, 2016

THE OER DIGEST
Your tip sheet for U.S. OER updates, opportunities, and reminders

PRICEY PROMISE: The White House recently announced a $100 million “America’s Promise” grant program though the Department of Labor to help community colleges create tuition-free education and job training programs. The program will be funded by revenue from an existing fee that’s paid by employers who want hire skilled foreign workers. It’s a creative way for the administration to further their goals around free community college, while avoiding the gridlocked Congressional appropriations and authorization process. The initiative draws strong comparison to the $2 billion TAACCT program, but without further detail, it’s unclear whether or not any open licensing requirements would apply to these funds.

TECHNOLOGY GAINS: Non-profit Project Tomorrow released their annual Speak Upreport last week, an analysis of how digital tools are impacting K-12 classrooms and learning. This year’s survey of more than 500,000 students, teachers, and parents reveals some telling developments. Check out the full report for all their findings on digital learning tools, but here’s a few interesting conclusions:

• 78% of middle school students report using online videos for self-directed learning.
• 57% of school principals say the lack of teacher training on how to integrate digital content within instruction is their top barrier.
• 70% of teachers say they are reluctant to assign homework that requires Internet access because they are worried about students’ at-home connectivity.

MORE DATA ON DIGITAL: The Association for Supervision and Curriculum Development and OneDrive are also out with a report on digital textbooks and other content in K-12 classrooms. The results of their survey of school and district administrators are available here.

FRANKENS TIME: Senator Al Franken introduced the College Access Act of 2016 last month, which would create federal grant money for states that adopt a programs of reforms to increase access to higher education. The list isn’t short, but included in the potential uses of funds is a provision for: “creating programs to create and expand the use of open educational resources, including open textbooks.” Senator Franken is also the cosponsor of the Affordable College Textbook Act introduced last year, which focuses more heavily on OER. 

FLASHBACK TO FULLERTON: The Academic Senate at Cal State Fullerton is considering an revamp of their rules governing how course materials are assigned, after their policies gained national attention when a professor was reprimanded last year for refusing to assign a departmentally-chosen $180 textbook. Reviews are mixed – authors say that the rules establish clear procedures for selecting materials and improve systems to generate feedback, but critics say that the changes don’t allow enough room for dissension or go far enough to keep decisions in the hands of faculty teaching the courses. Lily Leung at the OC Register has a great piece here, and will be publishing a follow-up article once the vote happens.

SNEAKING A PEEK: Science Magazine looks at the server data from Sci-Hub creator Alexandra Elbakyan, and finds that the site is being used extensively by researchers around the world. In the 6 months between September 2015 and February 2016, the site received nearly 28 million download requests. The two most popular papers? An analysis of wind-turbine tests, and a genomic analysis of something beyond my limited genetics knowledge. The article also plots IP locations, and includes a fascinating interactive map of site usage.

STACKS ON STAX: OpenStax is launching a revamped Institutional Partnership Program to create cohorts of institutions that will work through and develop their OER strategic plans together. Read more here.

*** Think your colleagues or friends might like the Digest? Send them this link:http://bit.ly/get-the-oer-digest ***

It’s Thursday, May 12th. Ethan Senack here. DC is in what feels like our millionth straight day of rain; apparently, April showers didn’t quite get the message. It’s actually just 15 days, but we just set a record for dreary. Send your sunny vibes this way with any OER tips, updates, or opportunities to esenack@pirg.org or @HigherEdPIRG.

STORIES FROM THE FIELD
A brief snapshot of those making change on the ground level, and those most impacted

TEACHING TEACHERS: Associate Dean Kristen Munger of SUNY Oswego is the co-author and editor of Open SUNY’s new textbook on literary education. From Oswego News: “All children—and all teachers—need and deserve quality preparation, Munger said. Specially targeting students learning how to practice literacy education and current educators seeking to stay up to date, she said, each chapter is written in accessible language and includes a summary, questions and activities designed to reinforce the material. [Munger] expressed delight that educators around the world can access and use the book: “One of the biggest motivations for me was being able to publish this under a Creative Commons license and make it available for free.”

VIVA VIRGINIA: The Virtual Library of Virginia announced that they’re joining a growing list of schools in the Open Textbook Network this week. They’re bringing with them 72 institutions from the state of Virginia. Read more>

SYLLABUS
Interesting Reads on Education and Open

Vetting OER for the Common Core (an interview with Karl Nelson) | T.H.E. Journal
https://thejournal.com/articles/2016/04/27/vetting-oer-for-the-common-core.aspx

OER in Higher Ed: ‘Huge Awareness-Raising Effort Needed’ (an interview with Cable Green) | Campus Tech
https://campustechnology.com/articles/2016/04/21/oer-in-higher-ed-huge-awareness-raising-effort-needed.aspx

Challenging Openness & Innovation – Takeaways from #OER16 & #OLCInnovate | Chronicle of Higher Ed
http://chronicle.com/blogs/profhacker/challenging-openness-innovation-takeaways-from-oer16-olcinnovate/62072

(Pearson’s Paid Op-Ed) If OER is the answer, what is the question? | Education Dive
http://www.educationdive.com/news/op-ed-if-oer-is-the-answer-what-is-the-question/417887/

(and David Wiley’s great response) OER: Some Questions and Answers | Open Content Blog
http://opencontent.org/blog/archives/4529

OER Digest – April 14th, 2016

From Ethan Senack, Student PIRGs | Volume 12 | April 14th, 2016

THE OER DIGEST
Your tip sheet for U.S. OER updates, opportunities, and reminders

PERVASIVE PIRATING: A new report from researcher Laura Czerniewicz at the University of Cape Town finds that only 20% of students get all their course materials legally. Of 1,000 students surveyed, more than 80% had either illegally downloaded digital files unawares, or intentionally done so when faced with high prices for the legal material. Interestingly, some students pointed ethical concerns back at publishers, for charging high prices for course materials. The study ultimately makes the case for more OER use in classrooms. Read more>

BIRTHDAY WISHES: MIT’s OpenCourseWare is celebrating 15 years of open publishing. Since they launched the project, they’ve had more than 175 million visitors, and boast materials for 2260 different courses. For a fascinating read, check out this New York Times story announcing the project back in 2001.

• KEY QUOTE: ” ‘I also suspect,” [ President Charles M. Vest] said, ”in this country and throughout the world, a lot of really bright, precocious high school students will find this a great playground.” And ultimately, he said, ”there will probably be a lot of uses that will really surprise us and that we can’t really predict.”

CONVERGING IN KRAKÓW: OER advocates, researchers, and educators from around the world are meeting in Poland this week for the Open Education Global conference. They’re discussing “new developments in open education, research results, innovative technology, policy development and implementation, and practical solutions to challenges facing education around the world.” If you’re not there, take part and experience Twitter envy>

EVER HIGHER: The College Board recently released their new “Average Estimated Undergraduate Student Budgets” for 2015-2016. No surprise, the recommended budget for textbooks and supplies increased over last year, hitting $1,298 for public 4-year schools and $1,364 for public 2-years.

COOL CONCEPT: The Student Government at Texas A & M University is working with the university to launch the “SGA Open Educational Materials Awards,” which will highlight educators that utilize and adopt OER in their classrooms. Bruce Herbert, a faculty partner on the project, says that the award will be highly prized by faculty, because the school considers teaching awards and student evaluations when considering professors for tenure and promotion. The first round of nominations are due on April 18th.

*** Think your colleagues or friends might like the Digest? Send them this link:http://bit.ly/get-the-oer-digest ***

It’s Thursday, April 14th. Here’s some fun trivia: tomorrow is Tax Day in the U.S – or at least, it usually is. Turns out that Washington, D.C. celebrates Emancipation Day on April 16th, but it was moved to April 15th this year since the 16th was a Saturday. That’s why the IRS extended the tax deadline to Monday, April 18th. But then, Maine and Massachusetts celebrate Patriot’s Day on April 18th, so the IRS gave them until the 19th. Profoundly useful information for procrastinators and profoundly useless for everyone else.

Don’t forget to send your OER tips, updates, opportunities, and feedback to esenack@pirg.org or @HigherEdPIRG.

OPEN CONNECTIONS
Conference, job, and other OER-related opportunities

CALL FOR PROPOSALS – OPEN ED: The 13th annual Open Education conference will be in Richmond, VA this November 2nd-4th. Workshops proposals are due TOMORROW.See the call>

CALL FOR PROPOSALS – ACRL: The Association of College & Research Libraries is hosting a conference in Baltimore, MD next year on March 22nd-25th. They’re very proactive – proposals are due May 6th of this year. See the call>

WEBINAR – OPEN OREGON: is offering a set of Webinars for faculty interested in implementing OER in their courses on May 9th & 10th. Check them out>

Have an opportunity you want featured? Email it to esenack@pirg.org.

STORIES FROM THE FIELD
A brief snapshot of those making change on the ground level, and those most impacted

FROM GEORGIA: Georgia Highlands College recently joined the Affordable Learning Georgia initiative. Here’s a great quote to sum up how that went: “Almost half a million dollars’ worth of student savings was yielded for fall 2015 with GHC’s recent introduction of Open Educational Resources (OER).” Not a bad start… Read More>

FROM MICHIGAN: Northwestern Michigan College recently kicked off an OER pilot program after securing a small $5,000 grant from the college’s foundation. Long story short? ” About 4,000 students attend NMC. Together they’ve saved nearly 60,000 dollars this semester alone.” Read More>

SYLLABUS
Interesting Reads on Education and Open

So, When During the School Day Should Teachers Create Curriculum? | T.H.E. Journal

Students Should Demand Their Colleges Produce Free Open Textbooks | HuffPost

Students request textbook affordable options | The Egalitarian

Nebraska Book Company and RedShelf Form Partnership around Digital Textbooks| BusinessWire

OER Digest – March 31st, 2016

From Ethan Senack, Student PIRGs | Volume 11 | March 31st, 2016

THE OER DIGEST
Your tip sheet for U.S. OER updates, opportunities, and reminders

50 MILLION: the number of scholarly research articles posted online by a 27-year old graduate student from Kazakhstan. Drawing comparisons to the music-sharing site Napster, Alexandra Elbakyan published a searchable database of journal articles that “shatters the $10 billion-per-year paywall of academic publishers.” Modern day hero, or thief? You decide. Here’s a few reads to help you make up your mind:

• From the Washington Post
• From the Dean of Libraries at Duke University
• From LabNews in the UK

PEARSON PARTNERSHIP: Cincinnati State Technical and Community College recently announced a partnership with Pearson Education to take over a big chunk of their marketing, recruiting, and student services. The school says that they’re caught between a rock and a hard place – a 12% decrease in enrollment and a statewide mandated tuition freeze, so they’re looking for innovative solutions. It’s a ten year deal, with Pearson earning $500,000 from the school’s marketing budget each year and up to 20% of tuition revenue from new students. It’s a one-of-a-kind agreement, and while stakeholders on campus say they are cautiously optimistic, many others are just plain concerned. Read more>

REPORTING BACK: Creative Commons just wrapped up their second Institute for Open Leadership in South Africa. The Institute “is a training and peer-to-peer learning opportunity that brings together up-and-coming leaders to develop and implement an open licensing policy in their institution, province or nation.” This years fellows were a diverse group from around the world, including two from here in North America. Check out CC’s report back on the Institute and their next steps.

GETTING BIG WITH DIGITAL: A study from the Center for Digital Education and the National School Boards Assn marks an increase in the number of districts that have digital content and curriculum strategies on the books – from 49% last year to 62% this year. Another 33% of districts have plans under development. Even more relevant: “More than half of those existing strategies incorporate the use of open educational resources.”

CONFESSIONS OF A COMMUNITY COLLEGE DEAN: A very straightforward case for OER.

*** Think your colleagues or friends might like the Digest? Send them this link: http://bit.ly/get-the-oer-digest ***

It’s Thursday, March 31st. There will be no follow-up discussion about March Madness. It’s been a rough few weeks. On another front, there are an estimated 1.5 million tourists on their way to DC for the Cherry Blossom Festival, so….there’s that. Don’t forget to send tips, updates, opportunities, and feedback to esenack@pirg.org or @HigherEdPIRG.

OPEN CONNECTIONS
Conference, job, and other OER-related opportunities

CALL FOR PROPOSALS – OPEN ED: The 13th annual Open Education conference will be in Richmond, VA this November 2nd-4th. Workshops proposals are due April 15th. See the call>

REGISTRATION DEADLINE – OPEN EDUCATION GLOBAL: The last day to register for the conference is tomorrow, April 1st. Sign up here>

REGISTRATION DEADLINE – OPEN APEREO: The last day to early register for Apereo Foundation’s “Open for Education” conference is April 22nd. Sign up here>

Have an opportunity you want featured? Email it to esenack@pirg.org.

STORIES FROM THE FIELD
A brief snapshot of those making change on the ground level

VIDEO BREAK: Open Washington recently released a new set of videos about open education. Here’s what they’re hoping to answer: “Everyone talks about OER Policy, but what does it mean? What do OER policies look like in practice? How do they impact OER initiatives? How does our government and our world perceive Open policy? Is policy always necessary in OER implementation?” Check out the videos for yourself>

SYLLABUS
Interesting Reads on Education and Open

McGraw-Hill Education Latest to Adopt Knovation | Ed Week

School Reading Unbound | Slate

Flat World CEO: Content, not tech, should be focus of CBE | Education Dive

SCC to study textbook costs | Mantako Free Press

OER Digest – March 17th, 2016

By Ethan Senack, Student PIRGs | Volume 10 | March 17th, 2016

With the help of Nicole Allen, Doug Levin, Cable Green, and Nicole Finkbeiner

THE OER DIGEST
Your tip sheet for U.S. OER updates, opportunities, and reminders

STATE GOES OPEN: As part of Open Education Week, the U.S. State Department posted a blog on OER by Assistant Secretary of State for the Bureau of Educational and Cultural Affairs Evan Ryan, a high ranking official. The post includes a clear affirmation that “open” is more than just “free,” discusses the steps that the administration has taken to support OER, and what’s coming up next.

• GREAT QUOTE: “Making more resources available is only the beginning.”
• TO RETWEET: https://twitter.com/StateDept/status/708435436897759233

SOURCING SOFTWARE: White House Chief Information Office Tony Scott published a blog last week on open source software, announcing a Federal Source Code Policy that they’re opening for public comment. As part of the Second Open Government Partnership National Action Plan, the WH policy would “require new software developed specifically for or by the Federal Government to be made available for sharing and re-use across Federal agencies.”

• SHARE YOUR THOUGHTS: https://sourcecode.cio.gov/

TO BE CLEAR: From Doug Levin at EdTech Strategies, “Many of us have observed that recent media coverage of the U.S. Department of Education’s GoOpen initiative has included some unfortunate inaccuracies in characterizing what it means for a resource to be ‘open’ as opposed to being free or digital.” In response, a group of organizations have developed a basic fact sheet/FAQ on OER for K-12 educators. The FAQ (licensed CC BY) can be re-distributed to help clarify OER for educators, policymakers, members of the media, and other stakeholders. See it here.

CUSTOM STAX: OpenStax, the open textbook publisher, announced a partnership with NACSCORP and Dover Publications to allow faculty members to customize OpenStax books. The platform will show faculty the print cost of the book in real-time as they add or remove pages and make additional changes. Students will then be able to purchase print versions of the book their their campus store. Read the press release. And, if that weren’t enough, OpenStax also just released a new Calculus textbook and a host of supplementary materials.

SHARING IS CARING: The American Federation of Teachers just relauched their lesson plan and teaching material sharing site sharemylesson.com. The site has more than 900,000 registered users, and all submissions are either licensed as CC BY-NC-SA or CC BY-NC-ND. Originally launched by AFT and TES Global back in 2012, the site just got a big, shiny, new update.

SPEAKING OF: TES Global, the UK-based education company recently released a report saying that 3 in 4 faculty report using OER more than textbooks in their classrooms. Without seeing the questions or the methodology, it’s tough to interpret the extent to which ‘open’ was differentiated with ‘free and online,’ but in any case, the report shows significant growth of technology use in the classroom.

IOL: The Open Policy Network’s newest class of fellows in the Institute for Open Leadership are meeting in South Africa right now. For severe scenic jealousy, check out some of the photos with #IOL2.

*** Want your colleagues or friends to get the Digest? Send them this link: http://bit.ly/get-the-oer-digest ***

It’s Thursday, March 17th. It’s officially March Madness, and as a UConn alum, I’m contractually obligated to mention that we’ve won 2 Men’s and 3 Women’s tournaments in the past 5 years. Tweet me any bracket tips @HigherEdPIRG. Don’t forget to send tips, updates, opportunities, and feedback to esenack@pirg.org.

OPEN CONNECTIONS
Conference, job, and other OER-related opportunities

CALL FOR PROPOSALS: BCCAMPUS is hosting The Festival of Learning in the Vancouver area this coming June, and is looking for workshop proposals on open education and other edtech subjects. Proposals are due March 21st. See the call>

CALL FOR PROPOSALS: iNACOL is hosting their Blended and Online Learning Symposium in San Antonio, Texas, this October. Proposals are due March 23rd. See the call>

FELLOWSHIP: CCSSO is looking for an OER Fellow to conduct research, identify resources, and write original content for CCSSO’s OER Portal website. See the job description>

JOBS: CREATIVE COMMONS is looking to fill three positions; Director of Engineering, Communications Manager, and Development Manager. See the job descriptions>

Have an opportunity you want featured? Email it to esenack@pirg.org.

STORIES FROM THE FIELD:
Brief snapshots from the ground level

VIDEO BREAK: Affordable Learning Georgia is out with a new video, called I Am Affordable Learning Georgia. The 2-minute video features interviews with grantees about their work with OER. Here’s a great quote: “They do contribute to building a greater sense of community between students and each other, as well as students and the professor, by showing students that professors actually care about them.” Watch the video>

FROM ACROSS THE POND: From the Open Scotland blog – “As part of its ongoing commitment to open education, the University of Edinburgh has recently approved a new Open Educational Resources Policy, that encourages staff and students to use, create and publish OERs to enhance the quality of the student experience. The University is committed to supporting open and sustainable learning and teaching practices by encouraging engagement with OER within the curriculum, and supporting the development of digital literacies for both staff and students in their use of OERs. Read the Policy>

SYLLABUS:
Interesting Reads on Education and Open

Who Owns Digital Learning Resources Funded by Taxpayers? | Hal Plotkin

How to Go Textbook Free (the UMUC story) | Campus Technology

The Textbook Challenge: Two Sides of the Debate | The Pierce Pioneer

Print is NOT dead | The Fullerton College Hornet

OER Digest – February 4th, 2016

By Ethan Senack, Student PIRGs | Volume 8 | February 4th, 2016

THE OER DIGEST
Your tip sheet for U.S. OER updates, opportunities, and reminders

UPDATE FROM LABOR: A new rule from the Dept of Labor that was announced on the eve of the new year will bring open licensing to intellectual property created under their competitive grants. Analysis by Lindsey Tepe at New America shows that the rule will likely impact around $300-400 million dollars in grants, once it’s fully implemented. At the same time, the rule will hopefully add impetus to the Department of Education’s proposed rule to require open licenses on products from some of their grants.

 NEW TEXTBOOKS REPORT: Time for one quick, shameless plug. The Student PIRGs released a new report yesterday, titled “Covering the Cost.” The report reveals the results of a 5,000 student survey regarding textbook prices and financial aid use. Key findings from the report include:

• Almost one-third (30%) of students replied that they had used financial aid to pay for their textbooks.
• For those that used financial aid, the amount of financial aid dollars they put toward purchasing textbooks was more than $300 on average per semester.
• Textbook prices disproportionately impact community college students: 50% of students report using financial aid for books at community colleges, compared to 28% at 4 year public schools.

The report highlights the potential of OER and open textbooks to solve high textbook prices, and includes recommendations for decision-makers on campus and in the government. Students on a couple dozen college campuses held stand-up release events with local administrators, librarians, and faculty.

SHARE IT: on Facebook, or on Twitter, via PIRG or Senator Durbin. We’re using #FreeTheTextbook.

CREATIVE COMMONS STRATEGY: CC announced their strategy for the next five years. They’ll focus on building infrastructure that supports sharing, pushing back against an outdated copyright system, and strengthening access and usability of the commons. Expect more information about their Open education plans soon.

CAMPUS ACTION! While state and federal policy often get all the glory, individual campuses around the country are stepping up and taking action around OER. Our “Stories from the Field” section has reported on some of them, but let’s recognize just a few of the big commitments campuses have made so far this year. This week, Rutgers University announced that it is funding a new OER initiative, and a bunch of other institutions made the news: the University of Connecticut for their leadership in a new statewide OER initiative, North Carolina State for their Alt-Textbook program, even Grand Rapids Community College for their OpenStax partnership! That’s just those who made the news – there are dozens of schools that are working to jump in on OER.

OPENSTAX ANNOUNCEMENT: Speaking of OER growth, open textbook publisher OpenStax recently announced that their books saved students $39 million in 2015. Their adoption tracking shows that their books are now in use at 1-in-5 degree granting institutions in the U.S.

STAFFING CHANGES: The state of Rhode Island has hired its first-ever Chief Information Officer – none other than former Department of Education Director of EdTech, Rich Culatta.

It’s Thursday, February 4th. Ethan Senack here; I’ve been laser focused on finishing our latest textbooks this past month, and I’m excited to rejoin the rest of the world in February. Don’t forget to send tips, updates, opportunities, and feedback to @HigherEdPIRG or esenack@pirg.org with the subject “OER DIGEST”.

STORIES FROM THE FIELD:
A brief snapshot of those making change on the ground level, and those most impacted

VIDEO BREAK: University of Northwestern – St. Paul, an Open Textbook Network member,  recently approved a strategic three-pronged approach involving the use of open textbooks in order to reduce instructional material costs for students.  To help give a voice to this approach, they created a brief video of their students talking about how textbook prices have impacted them and how–in the second half of the video–the use of an open textbook has helped them.  As a result of this high-level approval, University of Northwestern – St. Paul reports their first instances of faculty of large-enrollment courses choosing open. See the video here>

AND ONE MORE: Students at Fitchburg State University in Massachusetts made a mini-documentary about textbook affordability and open textbooks (featuring one of our staff!). See the video here>

Want your story featured? Email it to esenack@pirg.org.

SYLLABUS

5 key lessons learned through the B.C. Open Textbook Project | BCcampus
http://bccampus.ca/2015/12/22/5-key-lessons-learned-through-the-b-c-open-textbook-project/

Prof finds ways to keep textbook costs down | Bloomington Pantagraph
http://www.pantagraph.com/news/local/prof-finds-ways-to-keep-textbook-costs-down/article_b02dbde6-b056-5acc-904c-9ed444e30919.html

Creating an Infrastructure for Open Access | Inside Higher Ed
https://www.insidehighered.com/blogs/library-babel-fish/creating-infrastructure-open-access

Amazon Planning to Open Hundreds of Stores? | The Republic/AP
http://www.therepublic.com/view/story/a59b5146751c4ef783c90cd5f163d42c/US–Amazon-Bookstores-Report

OER Digest – December 17th, 2015

By Ethan Senack, Student PIRGs | Volume 6 | December 17th, 2015
With help from Reg Leichty, Mary Lou Forward, Nicole Allen, and others

THE OER DIGEST

Your tip sheet for U.S. OER updates, opportunities, and reminders

STEP UP FOR OPEN: Not long ago, the Department of Education issued a Notice of Proposed Rulemaking (NPRM) around their interest in openly licensing educational materials funded by their direct competitive grants. Now, it’s crunch time. Comments to the Department are due by the end of the day tomorrow, Friday 12/18. We know they’ve received a number of comments both in support of the proposal and against it, so if you haven’t taken the opportunity to tell the Department how you feel, this is your chance. Every bit of feedback will help ensure they adopt the strongest possible policy, so we encourage you to consider weighing in.

TO-DO LIST:

• Join this brief coalition comment in support of the rule> (deadline: Friday, 11:00am ET)
• Check out these helpful resources, and submit your own comments here> (deadline: Friday, 11:59pm ET)

ELEMENTARY, SUCCESS: Congress has passed, and the President has signed, a bipartisan bill to reauthorize the Elementary and Secondary Education Act. The bill update became due in 2007, and lawmakers have been working on the draft since 2010, so it’s long overdue. Besides significant changes to the No Child Left Behind policy era, the bill also includes a new OER provision in the multi-billion dollar State Support and Academic Enrichment Grant program. Looking forward, states may use that funding to support districts in making instructional content available as OER.

OPEN AND DEVELOPMENT: The mission of the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development is to promote policies that will improve the economic and social well-being of people around the world. Earlier this month, they released a new report titled Open Educational Resources: A Catalyst for Innovation. Here’s a key quote from their blog post:

“In the end, perhaps OER will be one of the most significant and substantive ways that technology will transform teaching and learning.

STATE OF THE COMMONS: Creative Commons has released their second annual State of the Commons report, which finds that over 1.1 billion CC licensed works have now been contributed to the shared global commons, up from 140 million in 2006.

OPEN ED WEEK: Coming up in the new year, from March 7-11. The Open Education Week Planning Committee “invites your contributions to and participation in the annual Open Education Week, featuring online and in-person events around the world. You decide how you will participate: host a local event, give a webinar, submit a video about your open education work, use the week to highlight the benefits of open education, get creative and try something new!”

A NEW CLASS OF FELLOWS: The Open Policy Network just announced 16 new fellows to carry the open policy torch – including one from the US.

STAFF CHANGES AT ED: Rich Culatta, Director of EdTech at the Department of Education, announced that he’s stepping down this month. Rich was a staunch supporter of open education during his tenure, and he’ll be missed. Deputy Director Joseph South will serve as acting director – also a champ of open education. The change comes in parallel with Secretary Arne Duncan’s retirement and John King moving into that role.

It’s Thursday, December 17th. Ethan Senack here. It’s 60 degrees in DC, and I’m bummed. Coming from New England, it’s just not the holidays if it’s not freezing outside. Don’t forget to send tips, updates, opportunities, and feedback to @HigherEdPIRG or esenack@pirg.org with the subject “OER DIGEST”.

STORIES FROM THE FIELD:
A brief snapshot of those making change on the ground level, and those most impacted

#GoOPEN IN PROFILE: The Affton School District in south St. Louis County is one of 10 school systems across the country taking part in the Department of Education’s #GoOpen. Robert Dillon, director of innovation, said the prospect of allowing teacher to mix and match the best materials for students could be a game changer in the classroom. “I think the open education movement has the opportunity to bring the best resources to all kids, especially those students that may be in schools that are struggling to succeed,” Dillon said. He added that the current model of a district buying a textbook every five years is outdated. “We’re in a time and place where that cycle has to be shorter, and the only way to do that is with open resources.” Read the article>

A PROGRAM THAT’S WORKING: The OER project at North Shore Community College was launched by a campus “Vision Fund Innovation Grant” for $5000. The idea? Bring together resources on campus to help faculty identify OER for their classes. Thirty faculty attended the first summit, with ten formally applying to participate in the first semester, and five more in the second. These faculty receive a $600 “Tech Across the Curriculum” grant and are matched with an advisor from the Instructional Design Lab and a librarian, to work on replacing their texts with OER or other affordable alternatives. And while the 15 faculty are formally have saved students a modest $20,000, many others on campus are now following their lead – expanding into OER and working to get special notation for OER-based courses in the catalog.

Have a story you’d like featured? Email it to esenack@pirg.org.

SYLLABUS

Bookstore or College Store: Building a Relationship | From the Bell Tower
http://lj.libraryjournal.com/2015/12/opinion/steven-bell/bookstore-or-college-store-building-a-relationship-from-the-bell-tower/

Sharing the Benefits of Open Educational Resources with Everyone | Hewlett Foundation Blog
http://www.hewlett.org/blog/posts/sharing-benefits-open-educational-resources-everyone

Free, open-source textbooks are catching on at colleges| Orange County Register

http://www.ocregister.com/articles/open-695726-textbook-source.html

U Georgia Nears $2 million Mark in OER Savings | Campus Technology
https://campustechnology.com/articles/2015/11/20/u-georgia-nears-2-million-mark-in-oer-savings.aspx

OER Digest – November 20th, 2015

By Ethan Senack, Student PIRGs | Volume 5 | November 20th, 2015

THE OER DIGEST
Your tip sheet for U.S. OER updates, opportunities, and reminders

Hi everyone! I’m happy to announce that we’re releasing a special edition video Digest this week: check it out on YouTube here:  https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Tm4aVBTue-Q

OER Digest – November 12th, 2015

By Ethan Senack, Student PIRGs | Volume 4 | November 12th, 2015
With help from Amanda Cadran, Sarah Cohen, and others

THE OER DIGEST
Your tip sheet for U.S. OER updates, opportunities, and reminders

UPDATE FROM CALIFORNIA: After a few weeks of turmoil surrounding a Cal State professor who forewent an expensive textbook he was supposed to assign in favor of more affordable (and some openly-licensed) materials, the College upheld its disciplinary reprimand. The faculty board reviewing the case stated that Professor Bourget violated the university’s rules, but also recognized that his department did not have sufficient procedures to allow discussion around changing material. The case resurfaced discussions about academic freedom, and how it applies to individual faculty, departments, and institutions.

READ MORE: An interesting analysis from the Orange County Register about their local colleges’ policies around course material adoption.

NOTE ON THE TEXTBOOK BILL: The House version of Senator Durbin’s bill to create a federal grant program that provides professional development, training, and resources for faculty interested in OER picked up two new cosponsors this month: Rep. Alcee Hasting (FL) and Beto O’Rourke (TX).

IN K-12: The Council of Chief State School Officers (CCSSO) announced the launch of their new OER Portal, in partnership with iNACOL. The portal ” provides background and understanding of OER implementation at state and district levels, as well as a more detailed look at how OER can impact classroom practices.” See it for yourself here>

IN CASE YOU MISSED IT: Last month, the Open Textbook Network – a project launched by OER advocates at the University of Minnesota – announced that their network of institutions and campus partners have saved students an estimated $1.5 million in textbook costs. Considering they only launched last year, it’s quite a feat.

CHECK OUT: The press release, or retweet their note about this milestone!

CONFERENCE SEASON: But when isn’t it, honestly. Lots of folks will be heading to Vancouver next week for OpenEd 15, an annual conference for educators, advocates, and many others. The three-day conference will feature tracks on OER and Accessibility, the Impact of OER on Student Success, OER Adoption Models, Sustainability in OER, and much more. Others are in Belgium for OpenCon.

It’s Thursday, October 15th. Ethan Senack here. I, myself, will be at OpenEd next week – look forward to seeing many of you there! Don’t forget to send tips, updates, opportunities, and feedback to @HigherEdPIRG or esenack@pirg.org with the subject “OER DIGEST”.

STORIES FROM THE FIELD
A brief snapshot of those making change on the ground level, and those most impacted

FROM VIRGINIA: “In late October, Swem [Library] posted a survey about textbook prices. Featured on the front of the College of William and Mary’s library on a large whiteboard, the survey results included 56 students who noted that high prices of textbooks caused them not to buy the required textbook, and 16 students who said they earned a poor grade as a result.

“We had quite a few students say that they didn’t purchase a textbook for a class because it was too expensive, and they thought their grade suffered because of that,” Arts Librarian and Interim Digital Scholarship Librarian Kathleen DeLaurenti said. “I don’t want to see that happening. If there’s something we can do, I want to be there to do that.” Read more about their visit with Creative Commons.
FROM OREGON: “We work with faculty—whether they teach online or whether they teach on campus—to try to help them to find no-cost course materials for their students,” said Dianna Fisher, director of Open Oregon State. “If they can’t find an open textbook that meets their needs, then we will work with them to either take an existing textbook and modify it to meet their needs, or if that’s not an option, we will work with them to create a textbook that does meet their needs, and then offer that for free to the students here at OSU and students, really, in all other places.” Read more about their program>

Have a story you’d like featured? Email it to esenack@pirg.org.

SYLLABUS

Readers Will Shape the Future | The Bookseller
(an interesting take on the publishing industry)
http://www.thebookseller.com/insight/readers-will-shape-future-316074

Harvard Law School launches “Free the Law” project | Harvard Law Today
(on digitizing US case law and providing free access)
http://today.law.harvard.edu/harvard-law-school-launches-free-the-law-project-with-ravel-law-to-digitize-us-case-law-provide-free-access/

This important conversation between Phil Hill and Mike Caulfield:
(discussing the merits of textbook price data vs student spending data)

• Bad Data Can Lead To Bad Policy: College students don’t spend $1,200+ on textbooks
  http://mfeldstein.com/bad-data-can-lead-to-bad-policy-college-students-dont-spend-1200-on-textbooks/
• Asking What Students Spend on Textbooks Is the Wrong Question
  http://hapgood.us/2015/11/09/asking-what-students-spend-on-textbooks-is-the-wrong-question/
• Asking What Students Spend On Textbooks Is Very Important, But Insufficient
  http://mfeldstein.com/asking-what-students-spend-on-textbooks-is-very-important-but-insufficient/

OER Digest – October 29th, 2015

By Ethan Senack, Student PIRGs | Volume 3 | October 29th, 2015

With help from Hal Plotkin, Lisa Petrides, Nicole Allen, Timothy Vollmer, and others

THE OER DIGEST
Your tip sheet for U.S. OER updates, opportunities, and reminders

LAUNCHING THE ‘DEPARTMENT OF OPEN’: Based on how focused they’ve been on OER this week, it might be time to rename the Department of Education. OER advocates were at the White House today for a symposium on open education, which featured the launch of the Department’s “Go Open” campaign. As we celebrate some of their historic commitments to OER, here’s a sampling of what’s been going on.

• The Department of Education is proposing a new policy that would ensure educational resources and other intellectual property created through its discretionary grant programs would be openly licensed. The proposal is the first major step that the Obama Administration has taken toward fulfilling a call made by more than 100 organizations this summer for a government-wide policy to openly license federally funded educational materials.

• A group of technology companies and civil society organizations have made commitments to support school districts who want to #GoOpen. Amazon, Microsoft and Edmodo have announced a set of tools that integrate with the Learning Registry, enabling schools, teachers and students to more effectively find and use OER. Creative Commons, ASCD and the Illinois Shared Learning Environment have pledged professional development and platform support.

• A cohort of 10 K-12 school districts have committed to take the “#GoOpen challenge” and replace at least one traditional textbook with open resources. Six additional districts with experience successfully implementing OER have volunteered as ambassadors to provide mentorship and support for districts just starting out.

• JOIN THE CONVERSATION and see some awesome reports from inside the White House event with #GoOpen

MORE OPEN GOVERNMENT ACTION: Earlier this week, the White House released their third Open Government Partnership National Action Plan. The plan, which includes dozens of commitments to transparency and openness by the government, also includes a strong commitment to open education and open access to research. The plan specifies three general activities the government will take to advance open education:

• Openly license more Federal grant-supported education materials and resources,
• Convene stakeholders to encourage further open education efforts,
• Publish best practices and tools for agencies interested in developing grant-supported open licensing projects, detailing how they can integrate open licensing into projects

FROM MEXICO CITY: A number of OER advocates were south of the border for the Open Government Partnership Summit this week. The Open Education workshop there was cosponsored by the US and Slovakian Governments, Creative Commons US, and SPARC. Read more about it from CCUS’ Hal Plotkin.

MORE COVERAGE FOR DURBIN BILL: All told, the introduction of Senator Durbin’s Affordable College Textbook Act generated more than 60 news articles about open textbooks and OER, including positive coverage from the traditionally skeptical Fox News. Congressman Grijalva (D-AZ) has been added as a cosponsor as well.

PARALLEL VICTORY ON OPEN ACCESS IN CALI: Through a new Presidential Open Access Policy, the University of California is allowing their researchers, faculty, and others to grant rights to the University prior to any contracts with a publisher. The new policy means that, while researchers are free to publish in journals of their own choosing, this large body of research will be available to the public and liberated from paywalls.

• DID YOU KNOW? The UC System is responsible for over 2% of the world’s total research publications!

BUT ALSO, OER TROUBLE: A math professor at Cal State-Fullerton was reprimanded for assigning a different textbook than he was instructed to by his Department head. The course – one in a set of successive courses – was supposed to use the $180 textbook authored by Chair and Vice Chair of said Department. Instead, Professor Bourget assigned one textbook costing $75 and other openly licensed materials that he says teach the same content as the expensive textbook. His disciplinary case is currently before a faculty grievance committee – but is being closely watched by OER advocates as well. An underlying question: does academic freedom apply to individual faculty? or to departments and institutions?

• READ MORE: on Inside Higher Ed, Fullerton News

STUDENT DEBT HITS NEW HIGH: A new report from The Institute for College Access and Success (TICAS) sheds new light on affordability and access concerns in higher education. Their 10th annual report looks at state-by-state and national-level data. From the report:

• “69% of seniors graduating from public and nonprofit colleges in 2014 held student debt, at an average of $28,950 per borrower.”
• “Over the last decade, the share of graduates with student debt rose moderately (from 65% to 69%), while the average debt at graduation rose at more than twice the rate of inflation.”

SOME STABILITY AHEAD?: Congress is only a few short steps away from reaching agreement on a deal to raise the debt ceiling and fund the government for two full years! Could this be brief respite from jumping from shutdown to shutdown? Budget stability means that Congress might – just might – be able to move on to reauthorizing the HEA, ESEA, and other education-related bills.

It’s Thursday, October 15th. Ethan Senack here – so many updates this week! Halloween is just a couple days away, and I don’t have a costume. I’m guessing that going as “Guy who forgot his costume” won’t fly this year… Don’t forget to send tips, updates, opportunities, and feedback to @HigherEdPIRG or esenack@pirg.org with the subject “OER DIGEST”.

STORIES FROM THE FIELD:
A brief snapshot of those making change on the ground level, and those most impacted

A STUDENT EDITORIAL IN ILLINOIS: ” I didn’t receive enough financial aid to cover the cost of textbooks, and coming up with the money to pay for my textbooks was hard. I had to wait to buy a lot of my textbooks because I didn’t have enough money to buy them all right away… The cost of my textbooks was more than a biweekly paycheck, and it’s hard seeing the money I worked for going down the drain on textbooks — some of which have barely been used. One of my classes requires a textbook with Connect Plus that ended up being about $120. Because it had Connect Plus, I couldn’t buy it used. This class has been going on for eight weeks and we haven’t used the Connect Plus once… An open-source textbook program would make college less financially stressful than it already is.” Read More>

A STUDENT LETTER FROM MA.: “My name is Thi Bui. I’m a freshman Biochemistry major. I came to school never having experienced the nightmare called “overpriced textbooks.” Then came my French class. I added it on the last day of add/drop. On the first day of class, the teacher handed out the syllabus. “Voila! + access code: $154” It hit me like a PVTA bus. I spent two hours that evening asking peer mentors and resident assistants for advice. Some told me to ask the teacher whether she could give me a free code. Some told me to quit the class since it didn’t fulfill any requirements. I even thought of sacrificing 10 percent of my score and changing the course to pass/ fail. However, my RA, who is taking a Spanish class, told me that without the homework, I wouldn’t learn anything. In the end, I had to drop the class. My education is not the only one that is jeopardized because of ridiculously expensive textbooks. We, the students, desperately need more affordable textbook options.” Read More>

Have a story you’d like featured? Email it to esenack@pirg.org.

SYLLABUS

Ed Source | Free online content helps teachers meet Common Core demands
(featuring ISKME)
http://edsource.org/2015/free-online-content-helps-teachers-meet-common-core-demands/88916

Inside Higher Ed | Getting There From Here: Confessions of a Community College Dean
(a field perspective on OER adoption models)
https://www.insidehighered.com/blogs/confessions-community-college-dean/getting-there-here

T.H.E. Journal | The Promise (and Perils) of Digital Textbooks
(an interesting read on digital and OER in K-12)
https://thejournal.com/Articles/2015/10/28/The-Promise-and-Perils-of-Digital-Textbooks.aspx

Minnesota Daily | As prices soar, U expands oasis of free textbooks
(a local spotlight on the Open Textbook Network)
http://www.mndaily.com/news/campus/2015/10/27/prices-soar-u-expands-oasis-free-textbooks

Campus Technology | Penn State Technology Allows Faculty and Students to Build Their Own Textbooks from OER
(AI built textbooks?)
https://campustechnology.com/articles/2015/10/22/penn-state-technology-allows-faculty-and-students-to-build-their-own-textbooks-from-oer.aspx

Chronicle of Higher Ed | Campus Tech Leaders Report More Support for Free Educational Materials
(latest from the Campus Computing Survey)
http://chronicle.com/blogs/wiredcampus/campus-tech-leaders-report-more-support-for-free-educational-materials/57551